The Evolution of Cult-ure Through the Books
- Elizabeth Hahn
- May 4, 2024
- 1 min read
Updated: May 6, 2024
The first three books of the Harry Potter series are crucial for establishing the cultural groundwork that defines the dynamics of the later books. Unlike traditional cults such as NXIVM, which overtly manipulate and exploit, these initial books subtly cultivate trust among the young characters, akin to inducting new members. This process involves creating in-groups and out-groups and gradually distancing the characters from their previous communities. A prime example is Hermione's diminishing connection to her Muggle identity, which illustrates how subtly these divisions and loyalties are constructed.
As the series progresses, each of the last four books can be seen as representing a distinct stage in the evolution of cult culture:
1. "Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire" - The Awakening Stage:
This stage marks the resurgence of Voldemort's followers, reignited through a grand spectacle at the Quidditch World Cup and culminating in Voldemort's rebirth. Simultaneously, it's a period where dormant ideologies within Hogwarts also dramatically resurface, highlighting the institution's own cult-like underpinnings. The allure of power and prestige at Hogwarts begins to mirror the external threat, setting the stage for deeper explorations of loyalty and morality.
2. "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix" - The Indoctrination Stage:
With the Ministry of Magic and Hogwarts under Umbridge's authoritarian control, this stage deepens cult-like behaviors through propaganda and repression, not only among the Death Eaters but also within the broader wizarding community. The grooming of students at Hogwarts for compliance, through the enforcement of draconian educational decrees, reflects a broader pattern of indoctrination. This stage also challenges the moral foundations laid by figures like Dumbledore, whose secretive actions and manipulative tendencies become increasingly apparent.
3. "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince" - The Internalization Stage:
This book delves into deeper moral questions, particularly through the inner workings of the Death Eaters and the conflicted loyalties within Hogwarts. The internalization of cult loyalty demands personal sacrifices, exemplified by Snape's role as a double agent and Dumbledore's complex legacy of secretive manipulation. The moral ambiguity of their actions underscores the evolving narrative of the 'cult of Hogwarts', where the lines between good and evil blur, and the implications of loyalty are critically examined.
4. "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows" - The Confrontation Stage:
The series culminates with this book, where the full dynamics of cult mentality are unleashed in an all-out war. This stage not only sees the climax of Voldemort’s regime but also forces a reckoning within Hogwarts itself. Loyalties are tested to their extremes, resulting in defections and realignments. This ultimate confrontation not only challenges the external threats but also compels the characters—and the institution of Hogwarts itself—to confront their own roles in fostering a cult-like atmosphere. The moral complexities of figures like Dumbledore and Snape are fully realized, revealing the profound effects of their actions on the wizarding world.
These stages not only enrich the narrative but also provide a framework for understanding the general evolution of the cult-like aspects of Hogwarts and its surrounding environments.
Sources:
“The Psychology of Cults: UT Permian Basin Online.” UTPB, 11 Oct. 2023, online.utpb.edu/about-us/articles/psychology/the-psychology-of-cults/.




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